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Pilo-Nidal Sinus

Pilo-Nidal Sinus

A pilonidal sinus is a small tunnel or cavity that develops in the skin, usually near the tailbone (at the top of the buttocks crease). It often contains hair, dirt, and debris, which can lead to infection and the formation of pus-filled abscesses.

This condition commonly occurs when loose hair penetrates the skin, causing irritation and infection. If left untreated, a pilonidal sinus can become chronic, leading to repeated pain, swelling, and discharge.

Types of Pilo-Nidal Sinus

  1. Acute Pilonidal Abscess: A painful, swollen lump filled with pus that develops suddenly due to infection.

  2. Chronic Pilonidal Sinus: A long-standing condition with recurring discharge and multiple sinus openings.

  3. Recurrent Pilonidal Sinus: A condition that returns even after previous treatment, often requiring advanced care.

Causes

  • Ingrown or loose hair penetrating the skin

  • Prolonged sitting or sedentary lifestyle

  • Excessive sweating in the area

  • Poor hygiene

  • Friction or pressure near the tailbone

  • Obesity

  • Thick or coarse body hair

Symptoms

  • Pain or discomfort near the tailbone

  • Swelling or a lump in the affected area

  • Pus or blood discharge

  • Redness and tenderness

  • Foul smell from discharge

  • Fever (in case of infection or abscess)

Treatment Options

  1. Medications: To reduce infection, pain, and inflammation

  2. Drainage of Abscess: Immediate relief by removing pus from infected swelling

  3. Minimally Invasive Procedures: Advanced techniques for quicker recovery and less discomfort

  4. Kshar Sutra Therapy (Ayurvedic Treatment): A safe and effective traditional method for treating sinus tracts

  5. Surgical Treatment: Recommended for chronic or recurrent cases to completely remove the sinus

Book Your Appointment Today

If you are experiencing any symptoms or discomfort, don’t delay seeking expert care. At Sharma Piles Hospital, we provide safe, private, and effective treatment tailored to your condition.